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Last reviewed: June 04, 2026 · Methodology: all Vermilion County record-source URLs verified against the official local and Illinois state publishers on the review date. 3 primary .gov / official sources cited below.

Vermilion County — Key Numbers (2026)

Population, demographics, and county-seat data for Vermilion County, Illinois — verified against U.S. Census 2024 estimates.
71,106
Population
Census estimate
29,904
Households
Census estimate
$52,787
Median income
Annual household
$91,000
Median home value
Census ACS
Danville
County seat
In Illinois
Vermilion County Records Availability Map
Criminal records
see state portal
Court records
1 source
Wants & warrants
see state portal
Property records
3 sources
Vital records
see state portal
Voter records
see state portal
Professional licenses
see state portal
Recorded documents
see state portal
Count of verified official sources per record type. Multiple sources   One source   Use state portal

Vermilion County Records at a Glance

Record typeVermilion County verified sources
Court recordsState of Illinois Office of the Illinois Courts
Criminal recordsNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Wants & warrantsNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Property recordsRecorder - Vermilion County
Treasurer - Vermilion County
Vital recordsNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Voter recordsNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Professional licensesNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Recorded documentsNo verified source — see Vermilion County state portal below
Vermilion County — Verified Record Sources by Type (2026)
Court records1Criminal records0Wants & warrants0Property records3Vital records0Voter records0Licenses0Recorded docs0
Count of officially verified .gov / .us record sources cataloged for Vermilion County. Data verified June 04, 2026.

What Changed in 2026 — Vermilion County Records

2026
Vermilion County official government portal active
The official Vermilion County government website at www.co.vermilion.il.us continues to serve as the canonical local source.
2026
Vermilion County court records portal verified
State court system links for Vermilion County verified against the Illinois judiciary portal in 2026.
2026
Vermilion County property records online
Vermilion County property assessment and recorder office online portal active in 2026.
2026
FBI Identity History Summary (federal complement)
For records that may exist outside Illinois, the FBI Identity History Summary at fbi.gov complements all county-level state records.

The 4-Step Vermilion County Records Pathway

1
Step 1 — Start at the Vermilion County clerk/courthouse
For most local records (court cases, property deeds, marriage licenses), the Vermilion County clerk's office is the first stop.
2
Step 2 — Use the Illinois statewide systems
Criminal background, court case search, voter registration, and professional licensing are all run at the Illinois state level — not by the county.
3
Step 3 — Federal sources for federal records
Federal court cases (PACER), federal tax liens (IRS), military records (NPRC), and immigration data (ICE) are all federal — not held by the county.
4
Step 4 — Cross-check before relying on data
Most county portals lag 24-48 hours behind the courthouse. For time-sensitive verification, call the clerk directly.

Five Things People Get Wrong About Vermilion County Records

❌ Myth: "Vermilion County maintains all criminal records."
✓ Truth: False. Criminal records for Vermilion County are held by the Illinois state repository, NOT the county. The county sheriff has only the local arrest log.
❌ Myth: "Records sealed in Vermilion County are gone everywhere."
✓ Truth: False. Sealing removes records from public search but they still exist at the courthouse and may appear in FBI records (Identity History Summary).
❌ Myth: "Free 'instant background' sites have Vermilion County data."
✓ Truth: False. Only the official Illinois state repository has verified, current Vermilion County data. Free sites often have stale data.
❌ Myth: "The Vermilion County assessor's value is what I'll sell my home for."
✓ Truth: False. The Vermilion County assessor's value is for property tax purposes only — usually below market value.
❌ Myth: "All county records older than 50 years are public."
✓ Truth: Partially false. Public-records rules vary by record type AND state. Court records and deeds are usually older-public; vital records remain restricted longer (often 75-125 years).

Primary Sources (All Verified)

Related — Vermilion County & Illinois Records

For records not specific to Vermilion County, use Illinois's statewide system or the national hub.
📍 Illinois statewide record systems:
🇺🇸 National hubs:
Related Public Records
Other counties in Illinois: Tazewell · Union · Wabash · Warren · Washington

About Vermilion County, Illinois

Vermilion County is located in east-central Illinois. The county seat is Danville (official site: http://www.co.vermilion.il.us/).

  • Population: 71,106
  • Households: 29,904
  • Median household income: $52,787
  • Median home value: $91,000
  • Below poverty line: 17.5%
  • Land area: 898.3 sq mi
  • Population density: 79.2 people / sq mi
  • Public libraries indexed: 9
  • NCES schools indexed: 40
Pape Family Funeral Home : Danville , Illinois (IL)
Official Free
Kruger - Coan - Pape Funeral Home & Crematory 10 E. Williams Street Danville, Illinois 61832 217-442-4300 The Pape Genealogy Website - A large database started by Bob Pape III, and a site that has continued to be maintained and expanded by the owners of the Kruger-Coan-Pape Funeral Home & Crematory.
History & Maps - Vermilion County
Official Free
Vermilion County History Vermilion County was established January 18, 1826 , and at one time covered a great deal of territory, reaching almost to Kankakee and west to Peoria. At present, it comprises 898 square miles. Danville is the county seat. The early history of Vermilion County revolved ...
PR
Recorder - Vermilion County
Official Free
Welcome to the Vermilion County Recorder’s office website. Welcome to the Vermilion County Recorder’s Office website. Here you will find information, forms, news and answers to many of your questions concerning recording and searching for documents and information.
PR
Treasurer - Vermilion County
Official Free
Vermilion County Treasurer Payment Information Property Tax Payment Dates: 1st Installment Due Date: Friday, June 13th, 2025 2nd Installment Due Date: Friday, September 5th, 2025 Mobile Home Due Date: Friday, September 5th, 2025 Pay Real Estate Taxes On-Line Pay Real Estate Taxes by Check Make ...
PR
Vermillion County, IN Map
Official Free
Get directions, maps, and traffic for Vermilion County, IL. Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit.
CT
State of Illinois Office of the Illinois Courts
Official Free
The Office of the Illinois Courts provides information about the Illinois court system, including Circuit Courts, Appellate Courts, and the Supreme Court.
CT
Public Access to Court Electronic Records | PACER: Federal Court Records
Criminal & Court Records
.gov

Federal court electronic records (Public Access to Court Electronic Records).

pacer.gov
CR
Inmates — VineLink
Official Free
PACER provides information about accessing and filing federal court records electronically. Find resources for using PACER.
VT
Birth, Death, Other Records - Illinois Department of Public Health
Official Free
Certified copies are available from the circuit court clerk in the county where the dissolution of civil union was granted. To learn more, see RESOURCES in the right-hand column and click on List of Circuit Court Clerks. The Division of Vital Records can · Archivos De Nacimientos, Defunciones, Y Otros Eventos Visit the Spanish language version of the IDPH Vital Records website.
VR
Illinois Online Voter Registration Application: Registration Lookup
Official Free
Home | State Board of Elections Vote In Illinois? Select a Language: 中文 English हिंदी Español · Home | SBE Home | App. Status | Contact Polling Place Locator Am I Registered to Vote? Select a language: 中文 English हिंदी Español · The registration period for the online voter registration
LC
IDFPR Online Services Portal
Official Free
Welcome to the IDFPR Online Services Portal ! Please allow 2-4 business days for your application to post in our systems and your license status to update. If you attempted to make an online payment on April 2, 2026, please do not try to submit another payment.
RD
www.elections.il.gov - /precinctmaps/
Official Free
Clair 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Stark 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Stephenson 1/25/2022 11:16 AM <dir> Tazewell 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Union 1/25/2022 11:36 AM <dir> Vermilion 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Wabash 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Warren 1/25/2022 11:40 AM <dir> Washington 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Wayne 2/16/2022 3:29 PM <dir> White 9/9/2020 11:03 AM <dir> Whiteside 2/7/2022 12:59 PM <dir> Will 11/9/2021 1:22 PM <dir> Williamson 1/25/2022 11:41 AM <dir> Winnebago 1/25/2022 11:42 AM <dir> Woodford
BZ
Vermilion County
Official Free
Field notes are the narrative record of the cadastral survey . They are written in tabular format and contain the detailed descriptions of entire survey process including the instrumentation and procedures utilized, calling all physical evidence evaluated in the survey process, and listing all ...

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I look up court cases in Vermilion County?
Vermilion County court cases are filed with the Circuit Clerk. Search the State of Illinois Office of the Illinois Courts portal: https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/. For federal matters, see PACER.
Does an active warrant show up on a background check in Illinois?
Yes. Active warrants in Illinois appear on name-based criminal background checks through the Illinois State Police system the moment they are entered. Some employers also run a separate NCIC warrant query, which catches federal warrants as well.
How long does an arrest stay on my record in Illinois if I wasn't convicted?
In Illinois, an arrest stays on your record indefinitely unless you petition the court to seal or expunge it, even if charges were dropped or you were found not guilty. Illinois's rules for clearing non-conviction records are stricter than for convictions — start with the Illinois State Police.
What's the difference between a court record and a criminal record in Illinois?
A court record shows everything filed in a specific case — pleadings, motions, judgments. A criminal record (rap sheet) is a person-centric history from the Illinois State Police that aggregates arrests and dispositions across all courts in Illinois. Court records are searched by case; criminal records by person.